Paronychia - Causes, Symptoms And Treatment
What is paronychia?
Paronychia refers to an inflammation of the nail fold. It can be acute or chronic. Paroncyhia is usually caused by staphylococcus bacteria or fungi.
Paronychia has two types: -
* Acute paronychia: - Acute paronychia develops over a few hours when a nail fold painful, red and swollen. Sometimes yellow pus appears under the epidermis. In some cases, acute paronychia is characterized by fever and painful glands accompanied by the poor.
* Chronic paronychia: - Paronychia is an infection of the skin around the fingernails (the nail folds). "Acute paronychia" the term for short-lived episodes is: is "chronic paronychia" when it lasts longer than 6 weeks. It is often grumbles on for months or even years. It can start in one nail fold but often spreads to several others. Each affected nail fold is swollen and raised from the nail plate. It may be red and tender from time to time, and sometimes a little pus (white, yellow or green) can be expressed under the cuticle. It mainly occurs in people who have constantly wet hands, as dairy farmers, fishermen, bartenders and housewives.
What are the causes of Paronychia?
Paronychia is a fairly common superficial infection of the skin around the nail. Usually arises from injury to the range of biting or picking a Hangnail or manipulation, trimming, or pushing back the cuticles. The infection can be caused by either bacteria or fungi. Bacterial paronychia may follow an injury like a torn Hangnail. A fungal paronychia results growth of fungi or yeasts.Symptoms and signs of paronychia
Some of the most common symptoms of Paronychia are: -
* Swelling of the finger or the cuticle.
* Redness of the nail.
* Changes in the shape and color of the nail.
Treatment of Paronychia
Common treatment includes nail Wall: -
* In bacterial paronychia, soaking hot water 2 or 3 times per day to reduce inflammation and pain.
* Apply antiseptic or antifungal lotions regularly twice daily to the nail fold - Appropriate application forms are sulphacetamide, thymol, miconazole, ciclopirox.
* Wash thoroughly with soap and dirty work, rinse and dry thoroughly.
* Apply an anti-yeast cream or lotion to the inflamed areas several times daily. Sometimes a steroid in the production accelerates healing.
* Let hangnails alone. Carefully cut your nails, but avoid it cuts short.
* If the nail was bandaged to keep the bandage dry until it is changed for the first time. Then you start soaking the nail before applying any new association.
If paronychia hereditary?
No, this is not hereditary paronychiaParonychia Prevention
* To prevent paronychia, care for the nails and skin around the nails properly.
* Do not you biting your nails and manicure your nail folds.
* Your hands should be kept warm and dry as possible: You do not get better until you do so. The use of waterproof gloves, always with cotton gloves inside saved contact with detergents and water.
* Protect the nails from exposure to detergents and chemicals by using protective measures rubber or plastic gloves, preferably with cotton liners.
Paronychia refers to an inflammation of the nail fold. It can be acute or chronic. Paroncyhia is usually caused by staphylococcus bacteria or fungi.
Paronychia has two types: -
* Acute paronychia: - Acute paronychia develops over a few hours when a nail fold painful, red and swollen. Sometimes yellow pus appears under the epidermis. In some cases, acute paronychia is characterized by fever and painful glands accompanied by the poor.
* Chronic paronychia: - Paronychia is an infection of the skin around the fingernails (the nail folds). "Acute paronychia" the term for short-lived episodes is: is "chronic paronychia" when it lasts longer than 6 weeks. It is often grumbles on for months or even years. It can start in one nail fold but often spreads to several others. Each affected nail fold is swollen and raised from the nail plate. It may be red and tender from time to time, and sometimes a little pus (white, yellow or green) can be expressed under the cuticle. It mainly occurs in people who have constantly wet hands, as dairy farmers, fishermen, bartenders and housewives.
What are the causes of Paronychia?
Paronychia is a fairly common superficial infection of the skin around the nail. Usually arises from injury to the range of biting or picking a Hangnail or manipulation, trimming, or pushing back the cuticles. The infection can be caused by either bacteria or fungi. Bacterial paronychia may follow an injury like a torn Hangnail. A fungal paronychia results growth of fungi or yeasts.Symptoms and signs of paronychia
Some of the most common symptoms of Paronychia are: -
* Swelling of the finger or the cuticle.
* Redness of the nail.
* Changes in the shape and color of the nail.
Treatment of Paronychia
Common treatment includes nail Wall: -
* In bacterial paronychia, soaking hot water 2 or 3 times per day to reduce inflammation and pain.
* Apply antiseptic or antifungal lotions regularly twice daily to the nail fold - Appropriate application forms are sulphacetamide, thymol, miconazole, ciclopirox.
* Wash thoroughly with soap and dirty work, rinse and dry thoroughly.
* Apply an anti-yeast cream or lotion to the inflamed areas several times daily. Sometimes a steroid in the production accelerates healing.
* Let hangnails alone. Carefully cut your nails, but avoid it cuts short.
* If the nail was bandaged to keep the bandage dry until it is changed for the first time. Then you start soaking the nail before applying any new association.
If paronychia hereditary?
No, this is not hereditary paronychiaParonychia Prevention
* To prevent paronychia, care for the nails and skin around the nails properly.
* Do not you biting your nails and manicure your nail folds.
* Your hands should be kept warm and dry as possible: You do not get better until you do so. The use of waterproof gloves, always with cotton gloves inside saved contact with detergents and water.
* Protect the nails from exposure to detergents and chemicals by using protective measures rubber or plastic gloves, preferably with cotton liners.
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